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Belilena Caves

Belilena: Echoes of the Stone Age

Belilena is one of the most significant archaeological sites in South Asia. Located in Kitulgala, these massive caves were once the home of the 'Balangoda Man' (Homo sapiens balangodensis), dating back over 30,000 years.

Discoveries from the Past

The caves have yielded incredible findings that rewrite the history of early humans:

  • Prehistoric Remains: Skeletons and tools dating back to 32,000 BP.
  • The Waterfall: A beautiful veil-like waterfall cascades over the mouth of the main cave, adding to its mystical atmosphere.
  • Nature Trek: Reaching the caves involves a short hike through tea plantations and forest areas rich in birdlife.
  • A Natural Cathedral

    The sheer size of the caves and the coolness of the subterranean air make it a powerful place to contemplate the long history of humanity on the island.

    Travel Guidance

  • Location: 8 km from Kitulgala town center.
  • Transport: The road is narrow and steep. A car rental with H.B.S allows you to navigate the hillside and ensures you have a private, comfortable vehicle waiting for you after your trek.
  • Traveler FAQ for Belilena Caves

    Is the hike difficult?
    Is it dark inside?
    What should I wear?
    What is 'Balangoda Man'?
    Is there a waterfall at Belilena?
    How far are the caves from Kitulgala town?
    Distance from BIA90 km (56 miles)
    Estimated Travel Time2.5 hours
    Opening Hours8:00 AM - 5:00 PM
    Entry FeeFree (Donation suggested at the entrance)
    Altitude600m (1,969 ft) above sea level
    Temperature24°C - 30°C (75°F - 86°F)
    Recommended TransportHBS Premium Car Rental
    Plan Your Visit to Belilena Caves

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